Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Pediatric Patients with β-Thalassemia Major: A Single-Center Observational Study at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, Indonesia

Authors

  • Vania Ilmi Basri Clinical Pathology Resident, Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia
  • Husni Department of Clinical Pathology Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia
  • Desiekawati Department of Clinical Pathology Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37275/bsm.v8i8.1057

Keywords:

β-thalassemia major, Estimated glomerular filtration rate, Impaired kidney function

Abstract

Background: Patients with β-thalassemia major can experience impaired kidney function. Impaired kidney function can occur without symptoms and before serious manifestations appear, so early markers are needed to detect kidney damage. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is a calculation to detect early impairment of kidney function and is widely accepted as an indicator in determining overall kidney function. This study aims to determine the estimated glomerular filtration rate in pediatric patients with β-thalassemia major.

Methods: This research is a descriptive research. Data was taken from pediatric patients with β-thalassemia major who received routine transfusions at the pediatric polyclinic of Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital Padang from January 1st – July 31st 2023. Patients underwent hematology examination, serum ferritin, serum creatinine, and estimated glomerular filtration rate calculations using the Schwartz formula.

Results: A total of 55 children met the research criteria, consisting of 27 boys (49%) and 28 girls (51%). The median serum creatinine level was 0.5 (0.3-0.8) mg/dL with a range with a mean estimated glomerular filtration rate of 167 mL/minute/1.73m2.

Conclusion: Glomerular hyperfiltration occurs in the majority of β-thalassemia major patients, but a decrease in

Authors

  • Vania Ilmi Basri1
  • Husni2*
  • Desiekawati2
  1. 1Clinical Pathology Resident, Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia
  2. 2Department of Clinical Pathology Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia

Corresponding author Husni — husnisppk@gmail.com

Article history

  1. Submitted
  2. Accepted
  3. Published

Downloads

Published

2024-05-30

Article metrics

551Abstract views
454PDF downloads

How to Cite

1.
Vania Ilmi Basri, Husni, Desiekawati. Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Pediatric Patients with β-Thalassemia Major: A Single-Center Observational Study at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, Indonesia. Bioscmed [Internet]. 2024 May 30 [cited 2026 Aug. 7];8(8):4813-9. Available from: https://bioscmed.com/index.php/bsm/article/view/1057

Most read articles by the same author(s)