Main Article Content
Abstract
Background: Intestinal malrotation is a congenital anomaly resulting from abnormal rotation and fixation of an imperfect midgut during embryonic development. This study aims to describe the diagnosis and management of intestinal malrotation and its comorbid diseases in children.
Case presentation: A boy, aged 9 months, was referred from a regional hospital with complaints of repeated vomiting accompanied by a distended stomach and no bowel movements for 4 days. Based on the birth history, the patient was born with vacuum assistance for the indication of prolonged phase II. The results of the physical examination showed that the patient was seriously ill, with compos mentis, pulse rate 130 x/minute, respiratory rate 34x/minute, blood pressure 90/60 mmHg, temperature 37.6ºC, 99% saturation with the help of O2 nasal canule 2L/minute. There are increased bowel sounds on abdominal examination. Blood examination showed an increase in leukocytes (10.850/mm3). The chest X-ray showed lateral bronchopneumonia, and the abdominal X-ray showed low-lying obstructive ileus. The patient was diagnosed with obstructive ileus due to volvulus, moderate dehydration, comorbid with bronchopneumonia, and global developmental delay.
Conclusion: Management of intestinal malrotation with volvulus in this patient includes general improvement and rehydration, Ladd's procedure for definitive correction of the cause. Management of comorbid global developmental delay is carried out after the emergency is resolved.
Keywords
Article Details
As our aim is to disseminate original research article, hence the publishing right is a necessary one. The publishing right is needed in order to reach the agreement between the author and publisher. As the journal is fully open access, the authors will sign an exclusive license agreement.
The authors have the right to:
- Share their article in the same ways permitted to third parties under the relevant user license.
- Retain copyright, patent, trademark and other intellectual property rights including research data.
- Proper attribution and credit for the published work.
For the open access article, the publisher is granted to the following right.
- The non-exclusive right to publish the article and grant right to others.
- For the published article, the publisher applied for the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.