Challenges in Intensive Care Management of a Patient with Retropharyngeal Abscess and Mediastinal Extension: A Case Report

Authors

  • Liliriawati Ananta Kahar Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37275/bsm.v9i4.1265

Keywords:

Airway management, Intensive care management, Mediastinal extension, Retropharyngeal abscess, Sepsis

Abstract

Background: Retropharyngeal abscess (RPA) is a serious infection of the deep neck space that can extend to the mediastinum, leading to life-threatening complications. This case report highlights the challenges in managing a patient with RPA and mediastinal extension in the intensive care unit (ICU).

Case presentation: A 44-year-old male with a history of diabetes mellitus presented with pain, difficulty opening the mouth, and fever. Imaging revealed a retropharyngeal abscess extending to the mediastinum. The patient underwent surgical drainage and was admitted to the ICU for postoperative management. Challenges encountered included airway management, hemodynamic instability, sepsis, and ventilator weaning. The patient required a multidisciplinary approach involving anesthesiologists, intensivists, infectious disease specialists, and surgeons.

Conclusion: RPA with mediastinal extension is a challenging condition requiring prompt diagnosis, aggressive treatment, and meticulous intensive care management. A multidisciplinary approach is crucial for successful outcomes.

Authors

  • Liliriawati Ananta Kahar1*
  1. 1Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia

Corresponding author Liliriawati Ananta Kahar — lili_ananta@ymail.com

Article history

  1. Submitted
  2. Accepted
  3. Published

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Published

2025-02-18

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How to Cite

1.
Kahar LA. Challenges in Intensive Care Management of a Patient with Retropharyngeal Abscess and Mediastinal Extension: A Case Report. Bioscmed [Internet]. 2025 Feb. 18 [cited 2026 Aug. 12];9(4):1352-64. Available from: https://bioscmed.com/index.php/bsm/article/view/1265

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