Correlation of the Adverse Event Following Immunization with the Severity of COVID-19 Infection in Health Care Workers in Padang

Authors

  • Sabrina Ermayanti Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, Indonesia
  • Fenty Anggrainy Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, Indonesia
  • Kornelis Aribowo Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Bagus H.S. Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia
  • Rizki Amrika Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia
  • Dwi Rizki Fadhilah Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37275/bsm.v7i7.837

Keywords:

COVID-19, Health care workers, Vaccination

Abstract

Background: Effective countermeasures to control the current COVID-19 pandemic are the implementation of health protocols and vaccinations. The problem that must be a concern after vaccination is post-immunization co-occurrence (AEFI), including COVID-19 vaccination. Another issue that is also a concern after vaccination is the incidence of being infected with COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of post-vaccination COVID-19 infection in health workers in the city of Padang and its association with the incidence of COVID-19 vaccine AEFIs. 

Methods: The study used a descriptive-analytic design with a retrospective cohort method. The research will be carried out in all hospitals in Padang, and sampling will be carried out for 2 months, from November to December 2021. Officers who are confirmed to have COVID-19 after vaccination and meet the inclusion criteria are healthcare workers who have received at least 2 vaccines and are willing to fill out a Google form.

Results: The characteristics of health workers in Padang who were confirmed to have COVID-19 after 2 vaccinations were mostly (68.1%) early adults (26-35 years), the sex was mostly female as much as 77.3%, and most professions were workers. Paramedics (nurses or midwives) as much as 57.0%. The most comorbid obesity is as much as 3.4%. Nutritional status assessed by BMI showed that obesity (37.7%) and normal nutritional status (32.9%) had almost the same proportion. Almost all health workers with or without AEFI experience mild COVID-19, as many as 98%, and experience COVID-19 infection 28 days after vaccination.

Conclusion: The incidence of AEFI is not related to the severity of post-vaccination COVID-19 infection in health workers in Padang.

Authors

  • Sabrina Ermayanti1*
  • Fenty Anggrainy1
  • Kornelis Aribowo2
  • Muhammad Bagus H.S.2
  • Rizki Amrika2
  • Dwi Rizki Fadhilah2
  1. 1Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, Indonesia
  2. 2Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, Indonesia

Corresponding author Sabrina Ermayanti — sabrinaermayanti@med.unand.ac.id

Article history

  1. Submitted
  2. Accepted
  3. Published

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Published

2023-07-25

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How to Cite

1.
Ermayanti S, Fenty Anggrainy, Kornelis Aribowo, Muhammad Bagus H.S., Rizki Amrika, Dwi Rizki Fadhilah. Correlation of the Adverse Event Following Immunization with the Severity of COVID-19 Infection in Health Care Workers in Padang. Bioscmed [Internet]. 2023 Jul. 25 [cited 2026 Aug. 12];7(7):3406-12. Available from: https://bioscmed.com/index.php/bsm/article/view/837

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